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EDLI635 Theory and Practice of Literacy Instruction
Thursday, May 4, 2017
Thursday, April 13, 2017
Week 11
Graphic Organizers
Graphic Organizers
Graphic organizers is a great strategy for teaching
literacy. It can be used in the classroom easily basically for every lesson
students can use graphic organizers to organize new learned information and put
it into some kind of chart or graph. This helps visual learners especially
because they can sort of “see” the information on paper instead of just hearing
about it. Teachers can use them with every lesson they teach in giving out
sheets in which students have to plug the information learned into the appropriate
places. The information is organized and students can see how things come
together in a clear fashion. Graphic organizers also help retain what was
learned in our memories better.
link to article
link to lesson plan
Wednesday, April 5, 2017
Tuesday, April 4, 2017
Friday, March 31, 2017
link to my reading comprehension strategy lesson plan
https://docs.google.com/document/d/17MSjiyLxPKsI-3hf6wXYF0zeKFeJANHl-u-7HMeMdIk/pub
https://docs.google.com/document/d/17MSjiyLxPKsI-3hf6wXYF0zeKFeJANHl-u-7HMeMdIk/pub
Sunday, March 26, 2017
Running Record Project
Miscue Analysis
Story Retelling Form
Mini Lesson Plan
Reflection
Miscue Analysis
Story Retelling Form
Mini Lesson Plan
Candidate’s Name: Shira Yarmish
Grade Level: 4
Title of the lesson: long/short
vowel sounds
Length of the lesson: 15-20
minutes
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Central focus of the lesson (The central focus should align with
the CCSS/content standards and support students to develop an essential
literacy strategy and requisite skills for comprehending or composing texts
in meaningful contexts)
Key questions:
● What do you
want your students to learn?
How to read vowels in a word
correctly (long or short sounds).
● What are
the important understandings and core concepts you want students to develop
within the learning segment?
Basic standard rules for what
make a vowel have a long or short vowel sound.
Phonemes and Word Recognition
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Knowledge of students to
inform teaching (prior knowledge/prerequisite skills and
personal/cultural/community assets)
Key questions:
● What do
students know, what can they do, what are they learning to do?
Student knows the vowels and
knows that sometimes they make long and short sounds. She is learning to know
when vowels make a long/short sound.
● What
do you know about your students’ everyday experiences, cultural backgrounds
and practices, and interests?
This
student has difficulty with this concept because she is Israeli and there is
no such concept in the Hebrew language.
Phonics, Phonemic awareness, letter-sound correspondence
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Common Core State Standards (List
the number and text of the standard. If only a portion of a standard is being
addressed, then only list the relevant part[s].)
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RF.4.3
Know and apply grade-level
phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RF.4.3.a
Use combined knowledge of all
letter-sound correspondences, syllabication patterns, and morphology (e.g.,
roots and affixes) to read accurately unfamiliar multisyllabic words in
context and out of context.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RF.4.4.c
Use context to confirm or
self-correct word recognition and understanding, rereading as necessary.
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Support literacy development
through language (academic language)
● Identify
one language function (i.e. analyze, argue, categorize, compare/contrast,
describe, explain, interpret, predict, question, retell, summarize or another
one appropriate for your learning segment)
● Identify
a key learning task from your plans that provide students opportunities to
practice using the language function.
● Describe
language demands (written or oral) students need to understand and/or use.
Vocabulary
● General
academic terms: analyze, argue, categorize, compare/contrast, describe,
explain, interpret, predict, question, retell, summarize or another one
appropriate for your learning segment
● Content
specific vocabulary (i.e. equation, variable, balance, evidence, claim,
inquiry)
Sentence
Level
● Sentence
structure, transitions/connectives, complex verb tenses
Discourse
● Text
structure, message, conversation, discussion
Note: Consider range of
students’ understanding of language function and other demands-- what do
students already know, what are they struggling with, and/or what is new to
them?
Categorize
when to read a word with a long or short vowel sound.
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Learning objectives
1. Student
will know when to read words with vowels using a long or short vowel sounds.
2. Student
will know rules for what makes one read a vowel with a long or short vowel
sound.
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Formal and informal assessment
(including type[s] of assessment and what is being assessed)
● Explain
how the design or adaptation of your assessment allows students with specific
needs to demonstrate their learning. Consider all students, including
students with IEPs, ELLs, struggling readers, and/or gifted students.
Formal- After the lesson, the
teacher will have the student read a text containing many words with long and
short vowels sounds. The teacher will keep track of how many errors the
student made while reading words with long and short vowel sounds.
Informal- Teacher will walk
around the class during group reading activities and listen out for how the
students read words with long and short vowel sounds.
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Instructional procedure:
Instructional strategies and learning tasks (including what you and the
students will be doing) that support diverse student needs. Your design
should be based on the following:
● understanding
of students’ prior academic learning and personal/cultural/community assets
● research
and/or theory
● developmental
● appropriateness
Consider all students,
including students with IEPs, ELLs, struggling readers, and/or gifted
students.
·
As a class,
students will learn rules for when to read a word with a vowel as a short or
long vowel sounds.
·
Students will
be grouped in groups of four and read a story, each student in the group will
have a chance to read. When the reader reads a word that has a long/short
vowel sound the group will clap and take a minute to write down which rule
tells them to sound put the vowel the way they did.
·
Students will
learn a song about long and short vowel sounds.
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Instructional resources and
materials used to engage students in learning.
·
Song about long
and short vowel sounds
http://www.actionfactor.com/pages/song-lyrics/v1.05-song-lyrics-oh-do-you-know.html
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Reflection
● Did your instruction
support learning for the whole class and the students who need great support
or challenge?
● What
changes would you make to support better student learning of the central
focus?
● Why do
you think these changes would improve student learning? Support your
explanation from evidence of research and/or theory.
The lesson, I believe supports learning for
the whole class and gets everyone involved because of the different
activities. I would not make any changes unless after doing a formal
assessment on several students I see that they are still making many errors
with long and short vowel sounds. In that case I would reevaluate the lesson
and see how I can better target the students’ needs for them to make less
errors when reading long and short vowels sounds.
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Dr. Hui-Yin Hsu Spring 2014
Reflection
Self-Reflection on
the Running Record
I did the running record on Shira
Yarmish, a fourth grade girl residing in Israel. Overall, I think she did a
great job in word decoding and a fantastic job in the reading comprehension
part of the running record. This running record impresses me especially because
Shira lives in Israel. Her parents are American and her first language is
English, but in school she speaks to her teachers and friends in Hebrew and is
a lot more comfortable in reading Hebrew texts than English. I asked to choose
a text that is difficult for her to read, and after reading through the text
myself before I did the running record on her, I must say that there were many
difficult words in the text. It took her a long time to read. I did not
pressure her for time; I told her to read slowly and take her time. Perhaps if
she would have read it faster she would have made many more errors. Most of the
difficult words that she had trouble with she tried again and again until she
got it. I thought she would make many more mistakes than she did but she
self-corrected herself a lot. There were two words that I thought were
difficult enough that she would not be able to decode at all so after 5-10
seconds of trying I told her the words. One of those two words was a high
vocabulary word which she did not even know what it meant. This for sure makes
it more difficult for a child to try to decode a word that they do not know
what it means. That is why an enriched vocabulary makes reading easier for
children. The third error she made was based on visual; she said “farm” instead
of “form” and I would also add that it may have been based on meaning as well
because the story took place in a farm like place so it makes sense for the
word farm to appear in the text. From all the other mistakes she made and
self-corrected, many of them involved mispronouncing the vowel in the word as a
short/long vowel sound. Therefore, the lesson plan I made is about learning the
rules of when to read a word with a long/short vowel sound. After be
conscientious of the rules I believe that Shira would make fewer mistakes in
decoding words with confusing long/short vowel sounds. Shira made
self-corrections other than long/short vowel sounds, but I believe with more
practice she would improve her reading and word decoding skills. As far as
reading comprehension is concerned, Shira performed beautifully by giving full
complete answers to reading comprehension questions about the text she read.
However, I did have to prompt her a bit more than I thought because of the
language barrio she did not understand what I was trying to ask her at first.
In summary, I enjoyed administering this running record and I believe that with
more reading practice, Shira will be great reader especially because I can see
that she likes reading.
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